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HiNet — Living Whitepaper

Version 0.14.1 · Last release: 2026-08-22 · Living document (changelog at the end)

HiNet ("Human Intelligence Network") is a network where every human owns an iCore — a complete, standalone, continually-personalized LLM — and where any consenting assembly of iCores composes into a single, larger LLM, recursively from pair → team → domain → network. This document is the canonical narrative; the deep-dive specs are listed in §11 and are the source of truth for implementation detail.

Where we are today. The foundational thesis is validated: in a controlled composition experiment, independent iCores merged into one model more capable than the best single member (§7). On that footing, the local iCore is built and runninghinetd, an on-device runtime (Apple-Silicon MLX, OpenAI-compatible, so you can even point Cursor at your own model) with a generalist + a coding root, a provenance-rich personal RAG over your own data (encrypted vault → cited, cross-lingual answers), a standalone dev-agent, and a first-run setup that downloads your model and creates your node identity (§5–§6, §6C). The economic and organizational model — own your intelligence, earn when it serves the network, compose within corporate or national membranes — is §6A–§6C; the network layer (identity, registry, routing, the shared monorepo) is specified and entering its build (§6C). Everything cited is verified (§12).

This whitepaper consolidates and supersedes the planning narrative previously split across the foundational-model plan, packaging addendum, and experiment design. It builds on the founding conceptual paper, HiNet-Fractal-Intelligence-Whitepaper.md (the quorum-sensing / fractal-intelligence motivation), which remains the origin document.

Where to update each thing. This whitepaper is the overview/index; every topic has exactly one canonical home in the companion docs (§11) — deep detail is updated there, not here.


1. North Star

Every human owns an iCore that is, by itself, a useful LLM — booted from a shared open-weight base ("shared DNA") and hyper-tuned to its owner for life — and any consenting assembly of iCores composes into a single, more capable LLM, at every scale a usable model. This must hold for both decentralized training and decentralized inference.

The success predicate (two parts, held simultaneously and honestly):

(A) the part is a whole — an iCore generates coherent tokens standalone, owned, offline; and (B) the whole is bigger — assembling iCores yields a single model with more capability (and, in the weight-composed modes, more parameters), not merely an output vote — and composition is decomposable, so an owner can leave and the assembly re-forms without them.

Beyond Petals: Petals (Borzunov et al., 2022) slices one monolith into layer-blocks served across volunteers — a block is not a usable LLM, and the owner holds a slice. HiNet's atomic owned unit is a whole mind, and composition yields a bigger whole. The owned unit coincides with a model, not a layer range.

Where the edges are drawn (the membrane). Composition is not unbounded: assemblies form inside membranesorg- or gov-gated boundaries that let a company or institution build its own sovereign intelligence and keep or sell it on its terms. So HiNet serves two audiences at once: individuals (own an iCore, earn when it serves the network) and organizations (an iCorp — a rigid quorum that answers as one business identity and retains its intelligence). An iCore is human-owned for life and merely leased to an employer while employed. This organizational layer — membranes, the lease, and the two-sided economy — is §6B.


2. The Ownership & Learning Model — one brain, one filter, a coupled twin

(Canonical; full version in Foundational-Model-Plan §2A.)


3. The Foundational Model

(Full detail: Foundational-Model-Plan §2–§3.)


4. Decentralized Training & Inference

(Full detail: Foundational-Model-Plan §6–§7.)


5. The Node — a sovereign, native app

(Full detail: Node-Packaging-Addendum; build phases in §8.)

The experience (north star). A sovereign-AI UX that feels like the OpenAI desktop app but is owned and local: a global-hotkey quick-launch box for one-shot asks that expands into a full app (chat, history, connectors, consent/training dashboards); two models you own — a generalist for daily life + a coding root you point Cursor/your IDE at; it knows you (consent-gated RAG for facts + nightly training for voice/skill), acts for you (a local, consent-gated agentic runtime), and stays sovereign (your keys, local-first, an optional owner-owned cloud snapshot). It composes later — once the atom is excellent, iCores synthesize into quorums (§6C). Everything hangs off hinetd (the runtime), so that is built first.


6. Personal Data & Sovereignty (the differentiation)

(Full detail: Track 2 — Functional Spec.)

An iCore's value is the data its owner opens to it. The anchor is identical for everyone; personalization is the moat.


6A. Economic Model, Value & Ownership

Your iCore is not a subscription — it is owned intelligence capital that serves you and earns from the network. Three things make it an asset: you hold the only keys to your weights, it appreciates as it learns you, and you get paid when you serve the network.

What you open up → what you get (for yourself, and for the network)

You decide what your iCore ingests. Each kind of data becomes a capability — privately for you, and (only with consent, only as a generalized projection) as something the network can compose with.

You open up… Capability for you (private) Contributable to the network (consented, generalized)
Messages (Telegram/WhatsApp/Slack/email) an agent that knows your relationships, threads, and context; drafts and replies in your voice communication/coordination skill (de-identified), social-EQ patterns
Documents / Drive / notes recall + reasoning over your knowledge and projects domain-knowledge skills (de-identified)
Code (repos, editor sessions) a coding agent that knows your codebase, stack, and style a coding skill expert
Feedback (edits, accept/reject) taste & style alignment — it sounds and decides like you (stays private; rarely shared)
Persona / goals / identity an agent aligned to your objectives across life (stays private)

The pattern: facts & memory → your private retrieval (and, optionally, de-identified knowledge to the network); skills & voice → your private weight-delta Δ (and a generalized, consented Δ_public the network can route to). The more you open, the stronger your personal agent; the more you consent to share (as generalized skills), the more you can earn.

Value to you — a foundational model + an agent that grows with you

Choose your root — and still compose

You pick a starting root for your iCore — e.g. developer-focused (coding-tuned skills) or general-use (assistant-tuned), with more roots over time (research, writing, finance…). Roots that share a compatibility class (same anchor DNA / model passport) stay weight-composable; different roots still compose at the output/routing level (route conflicting, distill across classes). So you can start specialized and combine with the network when it helps — your root shapes which network skills you most complement (and earn from).

How you get paid — you earn when you serve the network

Sovereignty & snapshots — sole access, with redundancy

Verifiable participation & the network economy

Composition stays trustless because of programmable cryptography: an iCore can prove it genuinely contributed to a qCore's inference without revealing its private weights (zero-knowledge proofs and secure multi-party computation — e.g. zkLLM, Sun et al., 2024; PUMA, Dong et al., 2023), so anyone can build on anyone else's intelligence and every contribution is metered and attributable — the basis for fair revenue-share and for paying a fee to use the network without any party owning the whole. Think of it as a decentralized intelligence network: a brain nobody owns and everyone contributes to. (This verifiable-private-inference layer is research-grade — §9.)


6B. Organizations, Membranes & the Lease — decentralized intelligence, corporate borders

(Canonical model: HiNet-Sovereign-Intelligence-Vision.md.)

§6A is the individual economy. This is the organizational one — and the reconciliation that lets HiNet exist inside the real business world: decentralize intelligence to the atom (the human), while respecting the membranes of companies and states. Inside a firm people compound intelligence freely; that intelligence is not aggregated outside the firm without the firm being paid back. Sovereignty is human; commerce is organizational.

The net shape is a "Slack for AI" where each iCore = one human and each iQuorum/iCorp = a workspace — decentralizing intelligence to the person while preserving the commercial borders organizations require.


6C. The Network Layer — identity, registry, routing, the grand monorepo

(Companion specs: Node Identity & Registry · Routing & Quorum Aggregation · Decentralized Monorepo · Onboarding & Harness; the integration note has the build roadmap + open decisions.)

How iCores actually find, verify, route to, and pay each other — the substrate beneath §6A/§6B.

Not an agent-mesh. Agent-mesh projects (e.g. Google's SAM — Sovereign Agent Mesh) route tool calls between agents over a P2P fabric (libp2p + crypto identity + MCP). HiNet's network layer sits a floor above: it composes minds into a bigger model (Quorum Memory, committee/MoErging) and carries ownership + economy (competence attestation, membranes, pay-per-use). Such a mesh is a candidate transport HiNet could ride — not a substitute for the composition layer, which is the moat.

Standing quorums are not fixed: they grow and shrink dynamically (add a specialist when a query shows a new facet, drop members who stop contributing) and decay when unused, so the cache tracks the network's live question distribution instead of rebuilding from scratch each time. The curation happens during consolidation ("sleep") by mining the signed attribution receipts for co-activation patterns — the same clock that trains each iCore also learns which iCores belong together. This turns per-query cost from "route the whole network + run N models" into "look up the right standing quorum + a small delta + one merged pass" for the common case — the heart of working at scale. (Detail: Routing & Aggregation §2.4; the query→topic-set→quorum cache keying — same set of topics, any order, maps to the same quorum — is specified in Query Classification & Quorum Cache.) - The grand monorepo. Developer iCores contribute code to a single git-like, content-addressed monorepo on a decentralized FS (IPFS/IPLD), every commit signed by the node identity and attributable; the same economy + membrane/lease rules apply (a leased iCore's code stays with the iCorp on exit). - See the network — the intelligence map. The node pool surfaces as a layer on the Quorumz map: iCores shown geographically and grouped by domain / expertise, each badged by proof-tier so a verified specialist reads differently from a self-declared one. Location is opt-in and coarse (region/city — never your home). It reuses Quorumz's existing map + layer machinery. (Spec: Quorumz Map Integration.)

Build order (integration note): P0 local — onboarding funnel + identity + harness + dev-CLI (shipping now)P1 registry + ask-network (committee) → P2 real signed-HTTP transport + monorepo MVP + auto routing → P3 libp2p/DHT + attested MoErging + settlement. The layer is designed so the atom — your iCore — delivers standalone value with zero network dependency, and the network is purely additive.


7. The POC — two tracks


8. Roadmap

The single living build roadmap (the former Delivery-Roadmap is merged here). Atomic-first: every phase is judged by whether it makes the one iCore more capable, more yours, and more sovereign; quorumz (the network) is the horizon, not the starting line.

Phase What Status
Toolchain MLX 0.31 on M4 Max; QLoRA-on-MoE; download/grader validated ✅ done
E1 data harness persona SFT views + 600-item mixed MCQ eval + grader (anchor 80% medicine smoke) ✅ done
E1 composition synthetic packs → 3 bf16 full-FT specialists → task-vector merge PASS — merged single model 0.667 > best-single 0.556 (+11pp), knows all 3 packs; routing ceiling 0.934. (E1 §6)
Reduce merge interference (M5-009) sweep done: merge-algo buys single digits (best full-FT+DARE 0.678/73%); LoRA/DoRA under-inject facts; axes can't close the gap. Conclusion: facts compose by RETRIEVAL-union (lossless), skills by weight-merge+distill — composition inherits the fact/skill hybrid. Detail: Personalization-Engine §5b–§5c ✅ done
Skill-composition validation (optional) show weight-merge + distill-into-merge ≈ ceiling on a SKILL testbed (LoRA's strength), not facts ⏳ optional
iCore runtime (hinetd) local MLX OpenAI-compatible server; generalist + coding roots; Cursor-connectable P1 done
Canonical Record + RAG design shared normalization schema (+Origin provenance); local provenance-rich RAG architecture ✅ specced
Vault + RAG (personal memory) encrypted sqlite vault + hybrid retrieval (dense+BM25+RRF) + consent pre-filter + citation; multilingual-e5 embedder (cross-lingual) P2/P2.1 done
Node container (rest) Tauri launcher UX + identity/consent/audit + connectors + VaultReplication 🔨 building (P3–P4)
Node UX shell Tauri global-hotkey quick box + expandable window; Cursor bridge surfaced 🔨 P3
Connectors + ingestion first real connectors (Telegram export, Gmail OAuth) → consent-gated → vault → training views ⏳ P4
E2-on-real-data (training + sleep) on-device LoRA/DoRA + nightly sleep consolidation; coupled twin + leakage gate, on the dev's own files/mail ⏳ Track 2 · P5
Local agentic (Hermes-style) on-device tools / planning / delegation, consent-gated — the iCore acts, not just answers ⏳ P6
Networking → quorumz qCore over real peers; communal consolidation; receipts; revenue-share — only once the atom is excellent horizon

9. Open Research Questions & Risks

  1. Does the assembly beat the best single iCore? (E1 — the make-or-break gate.)
  2. FlexOlmo → Qwen3-MoE retarget for BTX (verified on OLMo-2; OLMoE is the fallback base).
  3. Router quality / saturation past large N (hierarchical router-of-routers).
  4. Δ_public privacy — leakage even after the gate; DP-noise vs mergeability (measured in E2).
  5. Decomposability after BTX promotion (kept rare/opt-in; live qCores are decomposable).
  6. Decentralized frontier RL is unsolved → heavy RL stays local.
  7. Anchor drift across base upgrades (compatibility-class migration).
  8. Sovereign key recovery — HiNet cannot recover lost keys; backup UX must be unavoidable.
  9. Live social ingestion — ToS/legal + brittleness of the per-account feed-slice.
  10. Depth ↔ composability — how deeply can an iCore be fine-tuned (DoRA/full-FT) before its task-vector stops merging cleanly? Sets the re-basing cadence. (See Personalization-Engine §3, §5.)
  11. Personalization method bake-off — full-FT a 7–8B base vs DoRA/high-rank on the 30B: which gives better deep personalization on quality × depth × composability? (To test.)
  12. Verifiable private participation — proving an iCore contributed to inference without revealing its weights (ZK / MPC / FHE for LLM inference — zkLLM, Sun et al., 2024; PUMA, Dong et al., 2023; CipherGPT, Hou et al., 2023) is research-grade and a hard performance problem; it's what makes trustless composition + metered, fair payouts possible (§6A).

10. Out of scope (for now)

aCore agentic layer · token economics / on-chain settlement · live social scraping · multi-OS packaging. Hooks (audit chain, consent grants, receipts, ComputeBackend/VaultReplication seams) are placed so these attach later without re-architecting.


11. Companion documents


12. References

Citations for the methods, models, and systems named above, grouped to mirror the sections. All entries were verified against arXiv/venue listings; the field moves fast, so a few are very recent preprints (flagged) that may change on acceptance.

Foundational & open models (§2–§3)

Composition: shared-anchor experts, branch-train, routing & merging (§3–§4)

Weight-space model merging (§3–§4, §6)

Parameter-efficient & full fine-tuning (§5–§6)

Decentralized training & inference (§4)

Knowledge injection, RAG & personalization (§6–§7)

Verifiable private inference (research-grade; §6A, §9)

Node stack (software) (§5)


Changelog


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